Cialis Side Effects: An Overview

Knowing More about Cialis

A PDE5 inhibitor, Tadalafil is being marketed in pill form under the name Cialis as an erectile dysfunction medication treatment. Cialis basically relaxes one's muscles and increases the blood flow to certain areas of the body after oral administration.

Almond shaped and film coated, every Cialis tablet contains 2.5mg, 5mg, 10mg, or 20mg of tadalafil and other inactive ingredients that include iron oxide, lactose monohydrate, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, hydroxypropyl cellulose, sodium lauryl sulfate, talc, titanium dioxide, hypromellose, microcrystalline cellulose, and triacetin.

Tracing the Cialis Mechanism of Action

Before understanding the various Cialis Side Effects, it is necessary to trace how Cialis works. During sexual stimulation, penile erection is triggered by an increased blood flow, which is the result of the relaxation of the penile arteries and that muscle in the corpus cavernosum. The release of the nitric oxide from the endothelial cells and nerve terminals mediates this response in the penile area, further stimulating the synthesis of cGMP in the cells of the corpus cavernosum. This cyclic reaction relaxes the smooth muscle and eventually triggers an increase in the blood flow to the corpus cavernosum.

The inhibition of PDE5 (phosphodiesterase type 5) increases the chances of getting an erection by increasing the amount of cGMP. Here is where Tadalafil gets into the picture as it inhibits PDE5. Still however, proper sexual stimulation is necessary to trigger the penis to release nitric oxide before tadalafil can be put to action. Cialis Side Effects will most likely be the body's reaction to the action that Cialis triggers or the effects of the ingredients of the medication.

Recognizing the Cialis Side Effects

Just like any medicine or drug, Cialis side effects are more likely to manifest when one takes this erectile dysfunction medication. But this does not necessarily mean that every male who takes the drug will experience Cialis side effects. In fact, studies reveal that many men who have taken it have tolerated it well. In most cases however, when people experience Cialis side effects, they are more or less minor ones and will require no immediate treatment or gets easily treated by the patient or by their healthcare provider. To prove, research revealed that only 3 percent of people taking the drug have stopped their medication due to Cialis side effects.

The Common Cialis Side Effects. Many clinical trials have been conducted to examine Cialis as an erectile dysfunction treatment and to determine the various Cialis side effects. And based on these studies, the common Cialis side effects occurring in around 2 percent of the people are as follows:

• Back pain
• Dyspepsia or indigestion
• Facial flushing
• Headache
• Myalgia or muscle pain
• Nasal congestion
• Pain in the arms and legs

The Rare Cialis Side Effects. Other Cialis side effects occurring in less than 2 percent of the study group are termed as rare Cialis side effects and are even difficult to tell whether they have been brought about by the intake of the drug or by something else. And some of these rare Cialis side effects include:

• Angina
• Blurred vision
• Dry mouth
• Hypertension or high blood pressure
• Insomnia
• Migraine
• Priapism or the painful erection that lasts more than six hours
• Prolonged erection lasting longer than four hours
• Sudden decrease in or loss of hearing
• Unexplained rashes
• Vertigo or having that spinning sensation
• Other vision problems like having difficulty telling the difference between green and blue and seeing a blue tinge in objects

Examining Other Cases of Cialis Side Effects

In other rare cases, some Cialis side effects and other serious problems have been observed to occur in the brain, blood vessels, and even the heart. Some of these rare Cialis side effects include:

• Heart palpitations
• Chest pains
• Stroke
• Heart attack
• Sudden death

It is significant to note however that majority of these people in these cases have cardiovascular risk factors. Moreover, these Cialis side effects have been noticed to occur prior to or shortly after the sexual activity. Hence, due to this, experts find it difficult to determine whether these problems are the result of the sexual activity, the person's existing risk factors, the intake of Cialis or a combination of any of these elements.

In other people taking Cialis and other PDE5 inhibitors, cases have also been reported on the occurrence of arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION), a condition that usually leads to a sudden loss of one's vision either in one or both eyes. As such, men who experience some Cialis side effects especially some unexplained changes in one's vision while taking Cialis are advised to immediately consult their doctor or healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment if necessary.

In addition, another one of the possible Cialis side effects includes reports of transient global amnesia. The term is used to refer to the condition where there is a temporary loss of one's short-term memory. To illustrate this possible Cialis side effect, a patient may not easily recall events that have just recently happened or they may have the incapacity to make new memories. This possible Cialis side effect normally lasts around 24 hours and does not usually come with long-term consequences.

Cialis Side Effects: A Summary

The enumerated above list of Cialis Side Effects may or may not be experienced by people who take the medication. You should also be aware that your healthcare provider will not be able to know beforehand if you will be experiencing Generic Cialis side effects if you have never tried the drug before. This is the reason why you should always consult your doctor prior to taking the medication for him to be able to thoroughly examine you and determine any risk factors you might have if you plan to take it. Also, it is of utmost importance to immediately report to your doctor in the event that you experience any of the Cialis side effects or when you feel that something just doesn't seem right. Although it may not be any of the Cialis side effects, it will be your doctor or healthcare provider who will know best what to do and what not to do.